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Melinda Mills

MBE FBA FAcSS
Director, Professor of Demography

Melinda Mills is Director of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science and Nuffield Professor of Demography. Her main research areas are combining a social science and genetic approach to the study of behavioural outcomes, with a focus on reproduction (fertility), chronotype, nonstandard, precarious employment and assortative mating. She joined the University of Oxford in 2014 and was previously at the University of Groningen, The Netherlands (2006-2014), Free University Amsterdam (2002-2005) and Bielefeld University, Germany (2000-2002). She holds a PhD in Demography (Groningen) and a Master and Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (University of Alberta, Canada). As of 2022, she also holds a part-time position at the Department of Economics, Econometrics and Finance (University of Groningen) and Department of Genetics (University Medical Centre Groningen). 

Since 2022, she has been one of three Special Advisor, European Commissioner for the Economy, Paolo Gentiloni and was on the High-level Advisory Group on post-COVID economic and social challenges, European Commissioner for the Economy. During COVID, she served as a scientific adviser on the UK’s Government Office of Science SAGE (Science Advisory Group for Emergencies), producing rapid evidence during COVID and the Royal Society SET-C, Science Emergency Technology – COVID-19 advisory group. Mills is also a member of the Scientific Committee and Ethics Committee of Our Future Health, the UK’s new 5 million person data collection project and Member, ODISSEI Advisory Board. She was on the Executive Council of the UKRI/ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) and the Supervisory Board (Raad van Toezicht) of the Dutch National Science Council (NWO).

Mills has been awarded over 25 Million in grants for interdisciplinary work at the intersection of demography, genetics and behavioural sciences. She is the Principal Investigator (PI) of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science, the ERC Advanced Grant CHRONO and the ERC Proof of Concept Grant and social business enterprise DNA4Science. She was the PI of the ERC Consolidator Grant SOCIOGENOME and the ESRC National Centre for Research Methods SOCGEN project as well as the Editor in Chief of the European Sociological Review and International Sociology. 

Mills has published 7 books and over 100 articles in the highest academic journals across multiple scientific disciplines including Nature Genetics, Science, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Annual Review of Sociology, JAMA Psychiatry, Journal of Marriage and Family and Social Forces. Her books on globalization, uncertainty and life course have garnered considerable citations, as has her work on fertility and reproductive behaviour. She has written 2 statistical textbooks, Introducing Survival and Event History Analysis (in R) (2011) and An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis (MIT, 2020). Mills has supervised over 20 PhD students, 50 Master students and around 15 postdoctoral researchers.

Research grants awarded (since 2019)

2022 

  • Co-Investigator, Health Foundation REAL Research Unit, £3.7 Million
  • Co-Investigator, MapINEQ: Mapping inequalities through the life course, HORIZON-CL2-2021-TRANSFORMATIONS-01-03 – Determining Key Drivers of Inequality Trends, European Research Council. Value of Award: €3.3 Million, €670K to Mills (01/09/2022-31/08/2025)
  • Co-Investigator, EUROGENE, HORIZON-MSCA-DN-2021 (101073237 - ESSGN), Marie Sklodowska-Curie Doctoral Networks, to Mills £497,855/€585K (2021-2023)

 

2021 

  • Co-Investigator, Connecting Generations ESRC Centre, Economic and Social Research Council, UKRI. Value of Award: £10 million, ~£700K/€822K to Mills (01/04/2022-31/03/2027)
  • Co-Investigator, Leverhulme Trust Biopsychosocial Doctoral Training Programme, Leverhulme Trust, £1.35 M, £450K/€528 to Mills (2021-2023)
  • Principal Investigator, Blind Veterans UK, £35K/€41K

 

2020 

  • Principal Investigator, DNA4Science, European Research Council Proof of Concept. 957566, Value of Award: €150K (02/2021-09-2022)
  • Principal Investigator, Teaching Development Award, University of Oxford, £9,450/€11K
  • Principal Investigator, SPF Policy Engagement (with Ben Goldacre), £35K/€41K
  • Co-Investigator, CAnD3: Consortium on Analytics for Data-Driven Decision-Making, $4.1 Million CAD Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, $119,210 CAD/£73,375/€86K

 

2019 

  • Principal Investigator, Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science. The Leverhulme Trust. Award: £10 million + ~£3 million matching/€15.3M (09/2019-09/2029)
  • Principal Investigator, ERC Advanced Grant, CHRONO: Chronotype, health and family: The role of biology, socio- and natural environment and their interaction. 835079, Value of Award: €2.5 million/£2.1 M (11/2019-11/2024)

 

Recent awards

  • 2022: James W. Vaupel Trailblazer Award, European Association of Population Studies for outstanding achievements in methods of demographic analysis, including mathematical and biodemography
  • 2021: O²RB Excellence in Impact Award for ‘Data-driven policy interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic’, ESRC/UKRI and University of Oxford
  • 2020: Clifford C. Clogg Award for Mid-Career Achievement, Population Association of America
  • 2019: Elected, Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences
  • 2018: Medal Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) on the Queens Honours birthday list
  • 2018: Elected, Fellow of the British Academy (FBA)

 

Publications

Sunday, 26 September 2021
Aburto, J. et al. (2021) “Quantifying impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic through life expectancy losses: a population-level study of 29 countries”, International Journal of Epidemiology, 51(1), pp. 63–74.
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 26 September 2021
Aburto, J. et al. (2021) “Quantifying impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic through life-expectancy losses: a population-level study of 29 countries.”, International journal of epidemiology [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 01 August 2021
Mills, M. et al. (2021) “Publisher Correction: Identification of 371 genetic variants for age at first sex and birth linked to externalising behavior.”, Nature human behaviour, 5(8), p. 1111.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 01 July 2021
Mills, M. et al. (2021) “Identification of 371 genetic variants for age at first sex and birth linked to externalising behaviour”, Nature Human Behaviour, 5(12), pp. 1717–1730.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 08 June 2021
Herd, P., Mills, M. and Dowd, J. (2021) “Reconstructing sociogenomics research: Dismantling biological race and genetic essentialism narratives”, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 62(3), pp. 419–435.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 03 June 2021
Jennings, W. et al. (2021) “Lack of trust, conspiracy beliefs, and social media use predict COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy”, Vaccines, 9(6).
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 02 June 2021
Razai, M. et al. (2021) “COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: the five Cs to tackle behavioural and sociodemographic factors”, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 114(6), pp. 295–298.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 04 May 2021
Akimova, E. et al. (2021) “Gene-environment dependencies lead to collider bias in models with polygenic scores”, Scientific Reports, 11.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 19 March 2021
Dye, C. and Mills, M. (2021) “COVID-19 vaccination passports”, Science, 371(6535), p. 1184.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 17 February 2021
Mills, M. and Sivelä, J. (2021) “Should spreading anti-vaccine misinformation be criminalised?”, BMJ, 372.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 19 January 2021
Aburto, J. et al. (2021) “Estimating the burden of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality, life expectancy and lifespan inequality in England and Wales: a population-level analysis”, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 75(8), pp. 735–740.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 08 December 2020
Mills, M. and Salisbury, D. (2020) “The challenges of distributing COVID-19 vaccinations”, EClinicalMedicine, 31.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 29 September 2020
Dowd, J. et al. (2020) “Dangerous to claim ‘no clear association’ between intergenerational relationships and COVID-19”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(42), pp. 25975–25976.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 01 September 2020
Verweij, R. et al. (2020) “Three facets of planning and postponement of parenthood in the Netherlands”, Demographic Research, 43, pp. 659–672.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 31 July 2020
Mills, M. and Tropf, F. (2020) “Sociology, genetics, and the coming of age of sociogenomics”, Annual Review of Sociology, 46, pp. 553–581.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 29 June 2020
Verhagen, M. et al. (2020) “Forecasting spatial, socioeconomic and demographic variation in COVID-19 health care demand in England and Wales”, BMC Medicine, 18(2020).
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 23 June 2020
Dowd, J. et al. (2020) “Reply to Nepomuceno et al.: a renewed call for detailed social and demographic COVID-19 data from all countries”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(25), pp. 13884–13885.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 11 June 2020
Gaye, B. et al. (2020) “Socio-demographic and epidemiological consideration of Africa’s COVID-19 response: what is the possible pandemic course?”, Nature Medicine, 26(7), pp. 996–999.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 04 June 2020
Block, P. et al. (2020) “Social network-based distancing strategies to flatten the COVID-19 curve in a post-lockdown world”, Nature Human Behaviour, 4, pp. 588–596.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 22 May 2020
Mathieson, I. et al. (2020) “Genome-wide analysis identifies genetic effects on reproductive success and ongoing natural selection at the FADS locus”. bioRxiv.
Melinda Mills
  • Load More
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Email
melinda.mills@demography.ox.ac.uk
Links
Google Scholar
Website
Twitter
LinkedIn
BlueSky

Recent

news
11 Mar 2025

Research spotlight: Five years of COVID-19 research

news
4 Feb 2025

Our Future Health database open to researchers

news
14 Jan 2025

LCDS Seminar: The Acid We Inherit: Social and Behavioral Genomics in the Context of an Ugly History and Uncertain Future

Melinda Mills

MBE FBA FAcSS
Director, Professor of Demography
This is the alt text
Email
melinda.mills@demography.ox.ac.uk
Links
Google Scholar
Website
Twitter
LinkedIn
BlueSky

Melinda Mills is Director of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science and Nuffield Professor of Demography. Her main research areas are combining a social science and genetic approach to the study of behavioural outcomes, with a focus on reproduction (fertility), chronotype, nonstandard, precarious employment and assortative mating. She joined the University of Oxford in 2014 and was previously at the University of Groningen, The Netherlands (2006-2014), Free University Amsterdam (2002-2005) and Bielefeld University, Germany (2000-2002). She holds a PhD in Demography (Groningen) and a Master and Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (University of Alberta, Canada). As of 2022, she also holds a part-time position at the Department of Economics, Econometrics and Finance (University of Groningen) and Department of Genetics (University Medical Centre Groningen). 

Since 2022, she has been one of three Special Advisor, European Commissioner for the Economy, Paolo Gentiloni and was on the High-level Advisory Group on post-COVID economic and social challenges, European Commissioner for the Economy. During COVID, she served as a scientific adviser on the UK’s Government Office of Science SAGE (Science Advisory Group for Emergencies), producing rapid evidence during COVID and the Royal Society SET-C, Science Emergency Technology – COVID-19 advisory group. Mills is also a member of the Scientific Committee and Ethics Committee of Our Future Health, the UK’s new 5 million person data collection project and Member, ODISSEI Advisory Board. She was on the Executive Council of the UKRI/ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) and the Supervisory Board (Raad van Toezicht) of the Dutch National Science Council (NWO).

Mills has been awarded over 25 Million in grants for interdisciplinary work at the intersection of demography, genetics and behavioural sciences. She is the Principal Investigator (PI) of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science, the ERC Advanced Grant CHRONO and the ERC Proof of Concept Grant and social business enterprise DNA4Science. She was the PI of the ERC Consolidator Grant SOCIOGENOME and the ESRC National Centre for Research Methods SOCGEN project as well as the Editor in Chief of the European Sociological Review and International Sociology. 

Mills has published 7 books and over 100 articles in the highest academic journals across multiple scientific disciplines including Nature Genetics, Science, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Annual Review of Sociology, JAMA Psychiatry, Journal of Marriage and Family and Social Forces. Her books on globalization, uncertainty and life course have garnered considerable citations, as has her work on fertility and reproductive behaviour. She has written 2 statistical textbooks, Introducing Survival and Event History Analysis (in R) (2011) and An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis (MIT, 2020). Mills has supervised over 20 PhD students, 50 Master students and around 15 postdoctoral researchers.

Research grants awarded (since 2019)

2022 

  • Co-Investigator, Health Foundation REAL Research Unit, £3.7 Million
  • Co-Investigator, MapINEQ: Mapping inequalities through the life course, HORIZON-CL2-2021-TRANSFORMATIONS-01-03 – Determining Key Drivers of Inequality Trends, European Research Council. Value of Award: €3.3 Million, €670K to Mills (01/09/2022-31/08/2025)
  • Co-Investigator, EUROGENE, HORIZON-MSCA-DN-2021 (101073237 - ESSGN), Marie Sklodowska-Curie Doctoral Networks, to Mills £497,855/€585K (2021-2023)

 

2021 

  • Co-Investigator, Connecting Generations ESRC Centre, Economic and Social Research Council, UKRI. Value of Award: £10 million, ~£700K/€822K to Mills (01/04/2022-31/03/2027)
  • Co-Investigator, Leverhulme Trust Biopsychosocial Doctoral Training Programme, Leverhulme Trust, £1.35 M, £450K/€528 to Mills (2021-2023)
  • Principal Investigator, Blind Veterans UK, £35K/€41K

 

2020 

  • Principal Investigator, DNA4Science, European Research Council Proof of Concept. 957566, Value of Award: €150K (02/2021-09-2022)
  • Principal Investigator, Teaching Development Award, University of Oxford, £9,450/€11K
  • Principal Investigator, SPF Policy Engagement (with Ben Goldacre), £35K/€41K
  • Co-Investigator, CAnD3: Consortium on Analytics for Data-Driven Decision-Making, $4.1 Million CAD Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, $119,210 CAD/£73,375/€86K

 

2019 

  • Principal Investigator, Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science. The Leverhulme Trust. Award: £10 million + ~£3 million matching/€15.3M (09/2019-09/2029)
  • Principal Investigator, ERC Advanced Grant, CHRONO: Chronotype, health and family: The role of biology, socio- and natural environment and their interaction. 835079, Value of Award: €2.5 million/£2.1 M (11/2019-11/2024)

 

Recent awards

  • 2022: James W. Vaupel Trailblazer Award, European Association of Population Studies for outstanding achievements in methods of demographic analysis, including mathematical and biodemography
  • 2021: O²RB Excellence in Impact Award for ‘Data-driven policy interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic’, ESRC/UKRI and University of Oxford
  • 2020: Clifford C. Clogg Award for Mid-Career Achievement, Population Association of America
  • 2019: Elected, Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences
  • 2018: Medal Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) on the Queens Honours birthday list
  • 2018: Elected, Fellow of the British Academy (FBA)

 

Publications

Sunday, 26 September 2021
Aburto, J. et al. (2021) “Quantifying impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic through life expectancy losses: a population-level study of 29 countries”, International Journal of Epidemiology, 51(1), pp. 63–74.
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 26 September 2021
Aburto, J. et al. (2021) “Quantifying impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic through life-expectancy losses: a population-level study of 29 countries.”, International journal of epidemiology [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 01 August 2021
Mills, M. et al. (2021) “Publisher Correction: Identification of 371 genetic variants for age at first sex and birth linked to externalising behavior.”, Nature human behaviour, 5(8), p. 1111.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 01 July 2021
Mills, M. et al. (2021) “Identification of 371 genetic variants for age at first sex and birth linked to externalising behaviour”, Nature Human Behaviour, 5(12), pp. 1717–1730.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 08 June 2021
Herd, P., Mills, M. and Dowd, J. (2021) “Reconstructing sociogenomics research: Dismantling biological race and genetic essentialism narratives”, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 62(3), pp. 419–435.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 03 June 2021
Jennings, W. et al. (2021) “Lack of trust, conspiracy beliefs, and social media use predict COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy”, Vaccines, 9(6).
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 02 June 2021
Razai, M. et al. (2021) “COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: the five Cs to tackle behavioural and sociodemographic factors”, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 114(6), pp. 295–298.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 04 May 2021
Akimova, E. et al. (2021) “Gene-environment dependencies lead to collider bias in models with polygenic scores”, Scientific Reports, 11.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 19 March 2021
Dye, C. and Mills, M. (2021) “COVID-19 vaccination passports”, Science, 371(6535), p. 1184.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 17 February 2021
Mills, M. and Sivelä, J. (2021) “Should spreading anti-vaccine misinformation be criminalised?”, BMJ, 372.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 19 January 2021
Aburto, J. et al. (2021) “Estimating the burden of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality, life expectancy and lifespan inequality in England and Wales: a population-level analysis”, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 75(8), pp. 735–740.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 08 December 2020
Mills, M. and Salisbury, D. (2020) “The challenges of distributing COVID-19 vaccinations”, EClinicalMedicine, 31.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 29 September 2020
Dowd, J. et al. (2020) “Dangerous to claim ‘no clear association’ between intergenerational relationships and COVID-19”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(42), pp. 25975–25976.
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 01 September 2020
Verweij, R. et al. (2020) “Three facets of planning and postponement of parenthood in the Netherlands”, Demographic Research, 43, pp. 659–672.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 31 July 2020
Mills, M. and Tropf, F. (2020) “Sociology, genetics, and the coming of age of sociogenomics”, Annual Review of Sociology, 46, pp. 553–581.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 29 June 2020
Verhagen, M. et al. (2020) “Forecasting spatial, socioeconomic and demographic variation in COVID-19 health care demand in England and Wales”, BMC Medicine, 18(2020).
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 23 June 2020
Dowd, J. et al. (2020) “Reply to Nepomuceno et al.: a renewed call for detailed social and demographic COVID-19 data from all countries”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(25), pp. 13884–13885.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 11 June 2020
Gaye, B. et al. (2020) “Socio-demographic and epidemiological consideration of Africa’s COVID-19 response: what is the possible pandemic course?”, Nature Medicine, 26(7), pp. 996–999.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 04 June 2020
Block, P. et al. (2020) “Social network-based distancing strategies to flatten the COVID-19 curve in a post-lockdown world”, Nature Human Behaviour, 4, pp. 588–596.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 22 May 2020
Mathieson, I. et al. (2020) “Genome-wide analysis identifies genetic effects on reproductive success and ongoing natural selection at the FADS locus”. bioRxiv.
Melinda Mills
  • Load More

Recent

news
11 Mar 2025

Research spotlight: Five years of COVID-19 research

news
4 Feb 2025

Our Future Health database open to researchers

news
14 Jan 2025

LCDS Seminar: The Acid We Inherit: Social and Behavioral Genomics in the Context of an Ugly History and Uncertain Future

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