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Melinda Mills

MBE FBA FAcSS
Director, Professor of Demography

Melinda Mills is Director of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science and Nuffield Professor of Demography. Her main research areas are combining a social science and genetic approach to the study of behavioural outcomes, with a focus on reproduction (fertility), chronotype, nonstandard, precarious employment and assortative mating. She joined the University of Oxford in 2014 and was previously at the University of Groningen, The Netherlands (2006-2014), Free University Amsterdam (2002-2005) and Bielefeld University, Germany (2000-2002). She holds a PhD in Demography (Groningen) and a Master and Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (University of Alberta, Canada). As of 2022, she also holds a part-time position at the Department of Economics, Econometrics and Finance (University of Groningen) and Department of Genetics (University Medical Centre Groningen). 

Since 2022, she has been one of three Special Advisor, European Commissioner for the Economy, Paolo Gentiloni and was on the High-level Advisory Group on post-COVID economic and social challenges, European Commissioner for the Economy. During COVID, she served as a scientific adviser on the UK’s Government Office of Science SAGE (Science Advisory Group for Emergencies), producing rapid evidence during COVID and the Royal Society SET-C, Science Emergency Technology – COVID-19 advisory group. Mills is also a member of the Scientific Committee and Ethics Committee of Our Future Health, the UK’s new 5 million person data collection project and Member, ODISSEI Advisory Board. She was on the Executive Council of the UKRI/ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) and the Supervisory Board (Raad van Toezicht) of the Dutch National Science Council (NWO).

Mills has been awarded over 25 Million in grants for interdisciplinary work at the intersection of demography, genetics and behavioural sciences. She is the Principal Investigator (PI) of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science, the ERC Advanced Grant CHRONO and the ERC Proof of Concept Grant and social business enterprise DNA4Science. She was the PI of the ERC Consolidator Grant SOCIOGENOME and the ESRC National Centre for Research Methods SOCGEN project as well as the Editor in Chief of the European Sociological Review and International Sociology. 

Mills has published 7 books and over 100 articles in the highest academic journals across multiple scientific disciplines including Nature Genetics, Science, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Annual Review of Sociology, JAMA Psychiatry, Journal of Marriage and Family and Social Forces. Her books on globalization, uncertainty and life course have garnered considerable citations, as has her work on fertility and reproductive behaviour. She has written 2 statistical textbooks, Introducing Survival and Event History Analysis (in R) (2011) and An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis (MIT, 2020). Mills has supervised over 20 PhD students, 50 Master students and around 15 postdoctoral researchers.

Research grants awarded (since 2019)

2022 

  • Co-Investigator, Health Foundation REAL Research Unit, £3.7 Million
  • Co-Investigator, MapINEQ: Mapping inequalities through the life course, HORIZON-CL2-2021-TRANSFORMATIONS-01-03 – Determining Key Drivers of Inequality Trends, European Research Council. Value of Award: €3.3 Million, €670K to Mills (01/09/2022-31/08/2025)
  • Co-Investigator, EUROGENE, HORIZON-MSCA-DN-2021 (101073237 - ESSGN), Marie Sklodowska-Curie Doctoral Networks, to Mills £497,855/€585K (2021-2023)

 

2021 

  • Co-Investigator, Connecting Generations ESRC Centre, Economic and Social Research Council, UKRI. Value of Award: £10 million, ~£700K/€822K to Mills (01/04/2022-31/03/2027)
  • Co-Investigator, Leverhulme Trust Biopsychosocial Doctoral Training Programme, Leverhulme Trust, £1.35 M, £450K/€528 to Mills (2021-2023)
  • Principal Investigator, Blind Veterans UK, £35K/€41K

 

2020 

  • Principal Investigator, DNA4Science, European Research Council Proof of Concept. 957566, Value of Award: €150K (02/2021-09-2022)
  • Principal Investigator, Teaching Development Award, University of Oxford, £9,450/€11K
  • Principal Investigator, SPF Policy Engagement (with Ben Goldacre), £35K/€41K
  • Co-Investigator, CAnD3: Consortium on Analytics for Data-Driven Decision-Making, $4.1 Million CAD Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, $119,210 CAD/£73,375/€86K

 

2019 

  • Principal Investigator, Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science. The Leverhulme Trust. Award: £10 million + ~£3 million matching/€15.3M (09/2019-09/2029)
  • Principal Investigator, ERC Advanced Grant, CHRONO: Chronotype, health and family: The role of biology, socio- and natural environment and their interaction. 835079, Value of Award: €2.5 million/£2.1 M (11/2019-11/2024)

 

Recent awards

  • 2022: James W. Vaupel Trailblazer Award, European Association of Population Studies for outstanding achievements in methods of demographic analysis, including mathematical and biodemography
  • 2021: O²RB Excellence in Impact Award for ‘Data-driven policy interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic’, ESRC/UKRI and University of Oxford
  • 2020: Clifford C. Clogg Award for Mid-Career Achievement, Population Association of America
  • 2019: Elected, Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences
  • 2018: Medal Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) on the Queens Honours birthday list
  • 2018: Elected, Fellow of the British Academy (FBA)

 

Publications

Thursday, 16 April 2020
Dowd, J. et al. (2020) “Demographic science aids in understanding the spread and fatality rates of COVID-19”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(18), pp. 9696–9698.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 05 March 2020
Mills, M. and Rahal, C. (2020) “The GWAS Diversity Monitor tracks diversity by disease in real time”, Nature Genetics, 52(3), pp. 242–243.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2020) “Working with Genetic Data, Part I Data Management, Descriptive Statistics, and Quality Control”, in INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICAL GENETIC DATA ANALYSIS, pp. 183–215.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2020) “Working with Genetic Data, Part II Association Analysis, Population Stratification, and Genetic Relatedness”, in INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICAL GENETIC DATA ANALYSIS, pp. 217–242.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2020) “Gene-Environment Interplay”, in INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICAL GENETIC DATA ANALYSIS, pp. 129–150.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2020) An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis Preface, p. XIII - +.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M. et al. (2020) An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis Preface, p. XIII - +.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Dowd, J. et al. (2020) “Demographic science aids in understanding the spread and fatality rates of COVID-19.”
Melinda Mills
Friday, 22 November 2019
Verweij, R. et al. (2019) “Using polygenic scores in social science research: Unraveling childlessness”, Frontiers in Sociology, 4.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 04 November 2019
Ding, X., Barban, N. and Mills, M. (2019) “Educational attainment and allostatic load in later life: Evidence using genetic markers”, Preventive Medicine, 129.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 09 October 2019
Taiji, R. and Mills, M. (2019) “Non-standard schedules, work–family conflict, and the moderating role of national labour context: Evidence from 32 European countries”, European Sociological Review, 36(2), pp. 179–197.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 19 September 2019
Turner-Zwinkels, T. and Mills, M. (2019) “Pathways to power: the role of preparliamentary careers and political human capital in the obtainment of cabinet positions”, Legislative Studies Quartlerly [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Friday, 13 September 2019
Ding, X. et al. (2019) “The relationship between cognitive decline and a genetic predictor of educational attainment”, Social Science and Medicine, 239.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 30 August 2019
Mills, M. (2019) “How do genes affect same-sex behavior?”, Science, 365(6456), pp. 869–870.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 01 June 2019
Mills, M. (2019) “Blueprint: How DNA makes us who we are”, BIOSOCIETIES, 14(2), pp. 301–308.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 01 June 2019
Mills, M. (2019) “Blueprint: How DNA makes us who we are”, BIOSOCIETIES, 14(2), pp. 301–308.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 07 January 2019
Mills, M. and Rahal, C. (2019) “A scientometric review of genome-wide association studies”, Communications Biology, 2.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 26 April 2018
Murtagh, M. et al. (2018) “Better governance, better access: practising responsible data sharing in the METADAC governance infrastructure”, Human Genomics, 12.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 04 April 2018
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2018) “The sociogenomics of polygenic scores of reproductive behavior and their relationship to other fertility traits”, RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences, 4(4), pp. 122–136.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 29 September 2017
Präg, P. and Mills, M. (2017) “Cultural determinants influence assisted reproduction usage in Europe more than economic and demographic factors”, Human Reproduction, 32(11), pp. 2305–2314.
Melinda Mills
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Email
melinda.mills@demography.ox.ac.uk
Links
Google Scholar
Website
Twitter
LinkedIn
BlueSky

Recent

news
11 Mar 2025

Research spotlight: Five years of COVID-19 research

news
4 Feb 2025

Our Future Health database open to researchers

news
14 Jan 2025

LCDS Seminar: The Acid We Inherit: Social and Behavioral Genomics in the Context of an Ugly History and Uncertain Future

Melinda Mills

MBE FBA FAcSS
Director, Professor of Demography
This is the alt text
Email
melinda.mills@demography.ox.ac.uk
Links
Google Scholar
Website
Twitter
LinkedIn
BlueSky

Melinda Mills is Director of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science and Nuffield Professor of Demography. Her main research areas are combining a social science and genetic approach to the study of behavioural outcomes, with a focus on reproduction (fertility), chronotype, nonstandard, precarious employment and assortative mating. She joined the University of Oxford in 2014 and was previously at the University of Groningen, The Netherlands (2006-2014), Free University Amsterdam (2002-2005) and Bielefeld University, Germany (2000-2002). She holds a PhD in Demography (Groningen) and a Master and Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (University of Alberta, Canada). As of 2022, she also holds a part-time position at the Department of Economics, Econometrics and Finance (University of Groningen) and Department of Genetics (University Medical Centre Groningen). 

Since 2022, she has been one of three Special Advisor, European Commissioner for the Economy, Paolo Gentiloni and was on the High-level Advisory Group on post-COVID economic and social challenges, European Commissioner for the Economy. During COVID, she served as a scientific adviser on the UK’s Government Office of Science SAGE (Science Advisory Group for Emergencies), producing rapid evidence during COVID and the Royal Society SET-C, Science Emergency Technology – COVID-19 advisory group. Mills is also a member of the Scientific Committee and Ethics Committee of Our Future Health, the UK’s new 5 million person data collection project and Member, ODISSEI Advisory Board. She was on the Executive Council of the UKRI/ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) and the Supervisory Board (Raad van Toezicht) of the Dutch National Science Council (NWO).

Mills has been awarded over 25 Million in grants for interdisciplinary work at the intersection of demography, genetics and behavioural sciences. She is the Principal Investigator (PI) of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science, the ERC Advanced Grant CHRONO and the ERC Proof of Concept Grant and social business enterprise DNA4Science. She was the PI of the ERC Consolidator Grant SOCIOGENOME and the ESRC National Centre for Research Methods SOCGEN project as well as the Editor in Chief of the European Sociological Review and International Sociology. 

Mills has published 7 books and over 100 articles in the highest academic journals across multiple scientific disciplines including Nature Genetics, Science, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Annual Review of Sociology, JAMA Psychiatry, Journal of Marriage and Family and Social Forces. Her books on globalization, uncertainty and life course have garnered considerable citations, as has her work on fertility and reproductive behaviour. She has written 2 statistical textbooks, Introducing Survival and Event History Analysis (in R) (2011) and An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis (MIT, 2020). Mills has supervised over 20 PhD students, 50 Master students and around 15 postdoctoral researchers.

Research grants awarded (since 2019)

2022 

  • Co-Investigator, Health Foundation REAL Research Unit, £3.7 Million
  • Co-Investigator, MapINEQ: Mapping inequalities through the life course, HORIZON-CL2-2021-TRANSFORMATIONS-01-03 – Determining Key Drivers of Inequality Trends, European Research Council. Value of Award: €3.3 Million, €670K to Mills (01/09/2022-31/08/2025)
  • Co-Investigator, EUROGENE, HORIZON-MSCA-DN-2021 (101073237 - ESSGN), Marie Sklodowska-Curie Doctoral Networks, to Mills £497,855/€585K (2021-2023)

 

2021 

  • Co-Investigator, Connecting Generations ESRC Centre, Economic and Social Research Council, UKRI. Value of Award: £10 million, ~£700K/€822K to Mills (01/04/2022-31/03/2027)
  • Co-Investigator, Leverhulme Trust Biopsychosocial Doctoral Training Programme, Leverhulme Trust, £1.35 M, £450K/€528 to Mills (2021-2023)
  • Principal Investigator, Blind Veterans UK, £35K/€41K

 

2020 

  • Principal Investigator, DNA4Science, European Research Council Proof of Concept. 957566, Value of Award: €150K (02/2021-09-2022)
  • Principal Investigator, Teaching Development Award, University of Oxford, £9,450/€11K
  • Principal Investigator, SPF Policy Engagement (with Ben Goldacre), £35K/€41K
  • Co-Investigator, CAnD3: Consortium on Analytics for Data-Driven Decision-Making, $4.1 Million CAD Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, $119,210 CAD/£73,375/€86K

 

2019 

  • Principal Investigator, Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science. The Leverhulme Trust. Award: £10 million + ~£3 million matching/€15.3M (09/2019-09/2029)
  • Principal Investigator, ERC Advanced Grant, CHRONO: Chronotype, health and family: The role of biology, socio- and natural environment and their interaction. 835079, Value of Award: €2.5 million/£2.1 M (11/2019-11/2024)

 

Recent awards

  • 2022: James W. Vaupel Trailblazer Award, European Association of Population Studies for outstanding achievements in methods of demographic analysis, including mathematical and biodemography
  • 2021: O²RB Excellence in Impact Award for ‘Data-driven policy interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic’, ESRC/UKRI and University of Oxford
  • 2020: Clifford C. Clogg Award for Mid-Career Achievement, Population Association of America
  • 2019: Elected, Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences
  • 2018: Medal Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) on the Queens Honours birthday list
  • 2018: Elected, Fellow of the British Academy (FBA)

 

Publications

Thursday, 16 April 2020
Dowd, J. et al. (2020) “Demographic science aids in understanding the spread and fatality rates of COVID-19”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(18), pp. 9696–9698.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 05 March 2020
Mills, M. and Rahal, C. (2020) “The GWAS Diversity Monitor tracks diversity by disease in real time”, Nature Genetics, 52(3), pp. 242–243.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2020) “Working with Genetic Data, Part I Data Management, Descriptive Statistics, and Quality Control”, in INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICAL GENETIC DATA ANALYSIS, pp. 183–215.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2020) “Working with Genetic Data, Part II Association Analysis, Population Stratification, and Genetic Relatedness”, in INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICAL GENETIC DATA ANALYSIS, pp. 217–242.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2020) “Gene-Environment Interplay”, in INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICAL GENETIC DATA ANALYSIS, pp. 129–150.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2020) An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis Preface, p. XIII - +.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Mills, M. et al. (2020) An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis Preface, p. XIII - +.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 January 2020
Dowd, J. et al. (2020) “Demographic science aids in understanding the spread and fatality rates of COVID-19.”
Melinda Mills
Friday, 22 November 2019
Verweij, R. et al. (2019) “Using polygenic scores in social science research: Unraveling childlessness”, Frontiers in Sociology, 4.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 04 November 2019
Ding, X., Barban, N. and Mills, M. (2019) “Educational attainment and allostatic load in later life: Evidence using genetic markers”, Preventive Medicine, 129.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 09 October 2019
Taiji, R. and Mills, M. (2019) “Non-standard schedules, work–family conflict, and the moderating role of national labour context: Evidence from 32 European countries”, European Sociological Review, 36(2), pp. 179–197.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 19 September 2019
Turner-Zwinkels, T. and Mills, M. (2019) “Pathways to power: the role of preparliamentary careers and political human capital in the obtainment of cabinet positions”, Legislative Studies Quartlerly [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Friday, 13 September 2019
Ding, X. et al. (2019) “The relationship between cognitive decline and a genetic predictor of educational attainment”, Social Science and Medicine, 239.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 30 August 2019
Mills, M. (2019) “How do genes affect same-sex behavior?”, Science, 365(6456), pp. 869–870.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 01 June 2019
Mills, M. (2019) “Blueprint: How DNA makes us who we are”, BIOSOCIETIES, 14(2), pp. 301–308.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 01 June 2019
Mills, M. (2019) “Blueprint: How DNA makes us who we are”, BIOSOCIETIES, 14(2), pp. 301–308.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 07 January 2019
Mills, M. and Rahal, C. (2019) “A scientometric review of genome-wide association studies”, Communications Biology, 2.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 26 April 2018
Murtagh, M. et al. (2018) “Better governance, better access: practising responsible data sharing in the METADAC governance infrastructure”, Human Genomics, 12.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 04 April 2018
Mills, M., Barban, N. and Tropf, F. (2018) “The sociogenomics of polygenic scores of reproductive behavior and their relationship to other fertility traits”, RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences, 4(4), pp. 122–136.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 29 September 2017
Präg, P. and Mills, M. (2017) “Cultural determinants influence assisted reproduction usage in Europe more than economic and demographic factors”, Human Reproduction, 32(11), pp. 2305–2314.
Melinda Mills
  • Load More

Recent

news
11 Mar 2025

Research spotlight: Five years of COVID-19 research

news
4 Feb 2025

Our Future Health database open to researchers

news
14 Jan 2025

LCDS Seminar: The Acid We Inherit: Social and Behavioral Genomics in the Context of an Ugly History and Uncertain Future

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