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Melinda Mills

MBE FBA FAcSS
Director, Professor of Demography

Melinda Mills is Director of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science and Nuffield Professor of Demography. Her main research areas are combining a social science and genetic approach to the study of behavioural outcomes, with a focus on reproduction (fertility), chronotype, nonstandard, precarious employment and assortative mating. She joined the University of Oxford in 2014 and was previously at the University of Groningen, The Netherlands (2006-2014), Free University Amsterdam (2002-2005) and Bielefeld University, Germany (2000-2002). She holds a PhD in Demography (Groningen) and a Master and Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (University of Alberta, Canada). As of 2022, she also holds a part-time position at the Department of Economics, Econometrics and Finance (University of Groningen) and Department of Genetics (University Medical Centre Groningen). 

Since 2022, she has been one of three Special Advisor, European Commissioner for the Economy, Paolo Gentiloni and was on the High-level Advisory Group on post-COVID economic and social challenges, European Commissioner for the Economy. During COVID, she served as a scientific adviser on the UK’s Government Office of Science SAGE (Science Advisory Group for Emergencies), producing rapid evidence during COVID and the Royal Society SET-C, Science Emergency Technology – COVID-19 advisory group. Mills is also a member of the Scientific Committee and Ethics Committee of Our Future Health, the UK’s new 5 million person data collection project and Member, ODISSEI Advisory Board. She was on the Executive Council of the UKRI/ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) and the Supervisory Board (Raad van Toezicht) of the Dutch National Science Council (NWO).

Mills has been awarded over 25 Million in grants for interdisciplinary work at the intersection of demography, genetics and behavioural sciences. She is the Principal Investigator (PI) of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science, the ERC Advanced Grant CHRONO and the ERC Proof of Concept Grant and social business enterprise DNA4Science. She was the PI of the ERC Consolidator Grant SOCIOGENOME and the ESRC National Centre for Research Methods SOCGEN project as well as the Editor in Chief of the European Sociological Review and International Sociology. 

Mills has published 7 books and over 100 articles in the highest academic journals across multiple scientific disciplines including Nature Genetics, Science, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Annual Review of Sociology, JAMA Psychiatry, Journal of Marriage and Family and Social Forces. Her books on globalization, uncertainty and life course have garnered considerable citations, as has her work on fertility and reproductive behaviour. She has written 2 statistical textbooks, Introducing Survival and Event History Analysis (in R) (2011) and An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis (MIT, 2020). Mills has supervised over 20 PhD students, 50 Master students and around 15 postdoctoral researchers.

Research grants awarded (since 2019)

2022 

  • Co-Investigator, Health Foundation REAL Research Unit, £3.7 Million
  • Co-Investigator, MapINEQ: Mapping inequalities through the life course, HORIZON-CL2-2021-TRANSFORMATIONS-01-03 – Determining Key Drivers of Inequality Trends, European Research Council. Value of Award: €3.3 Million, €670K to Mills (01/09/2022-31/08/2025)
  • Co-Investigator, EUROGENE, HORIZON-MSCA-DN-2021 (101073237 - ESSGN), Marie Sklodowska-Curie Doctoral Networks, to Mills £497,855/€585K (2021-2023)

 

2021 

  • Co-Investigator, Connecting Generations ESRC Centre, Economic and Social Research Council, UKRI. Value of Award: £10 million, ~£700K/€822K to Mills (01/04/2022-31/03/2027)
  • Co-Investigator, Leverhulme Trust Biopsychosocial Doctoral Training Programme, Leverhulme Trust, £1.35 M, £450K/€528 to Mills (2021-2023)
  • Principal Investigator, Blind Veterans UK, £35K/€41K

 

2020 

  • Principal Investigator, DNA4Science, European Research Council Proof of Concept. 957566, Value of Award: €150K (02/2021-09-2022)
  • Principal Investigator, Teaching Development Award, University of Oxford, £9,450/€11K
  • Principal Investigator, SPF Policy Engagement (with Ben Goldacre), £35K/€41K
  • Co-Investigator, CAnD3: Consortium on Analytics for Data-Driven Decision-Making, $4.1 Million CAD Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, $119,210 CAD/£73,375/€86K

 

2019 

  • Principal Investigator, Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science. The Leverhulme Trust. Award: £10 million + ~£3 million matching/€15.3M (09/2019-09/2029)
  • Principal Investigator, ERC Advanced Grant, CHRONO: Chronotype, health and family: The role of biology, socio- and natural environment and their interaction. 835079, Value of Award: €2.5 million/£2.1 M (11/2019-11/2024)

 

Recent awards

  • 2022: James W. Vaupel Trailblazer Award, European Association of Population Studies for outstanding achievements in methods of demographic analysis, including mathematical and biodemography
  • 2021: O²RB Excellence in Impact Award for ‘Data-driven policy interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic’, ESRC/UKRI and University of Oxford
  • 2020: Clifford C. Clogg Award for Mid-Career Achievement, Population Association of America
  • 2019: Elected, Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences
  • 2018: Medal Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) on the Queens Honours birthday list
  • 2018: Elected, Fellow of the British Academy (FBA)

 

Publications

Monday, 11 September 2017
Tropf, F. et al. (2017) “Hidden heritability due to heterogeneity across seven populations”, Nature Human Behaviour, 1, pp. 757–765.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 01 September 2017
Tropf, F. et al. (2017) “Hidden heritability due to heterogeneity across seven populations.”, Nature Human Behaviour, 1(10), pp. 757–765.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 01 July 2017
Verweij, R. et al. (2017) “Sexual dimorphism in the genetic influence on human childlessness”, European Journal of Human Genetics, 25, pp. 1067–1074.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 24 May 2017
Barbuscia, A. and Mills, M. (2017) “Cognitive development in children up to age 11 born after ART - a longitudinal cohort study”, Human Reproduction, 32(7), pp. 1482–1488.
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 01 January 2017
Praeg, P. et al. (2017) “The demographic consequences of assisted reproductive technologies”, SocArXiv. SocArXiv.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 31 October 2016
Barban, N. et al. (2016) “Genome-wide analysis identifies 12 loci influencing human reproductive behavior”, Nature Genetics, 48(12), pp. 1462–1472.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 17 October 2016
Praeg, P., Wittek, R. and Mills, M. (2016) “The educational gradient in self-rated health in Europe: Does the doctor–patient relationship make a difference?”, Acta Sociologica [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Monday, 26 September 2016
Stulp, G. et al. (2016) “The reproductive ecology of industrial societies, part II : the association between wealth and fertility”, Human nature (Hawthorne, N.Y.), 27(4), pp. 445–470.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 13 August 2016
Briley, D., Tropf, F. and Mills, M. (2016) “What explains the heritability of completed fertility? Evidence from two large twin studies”, Behavior Genetics [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 12 July 2016
Mills, M., Courtiol, A. and Tropf, F. (2016) “When genes and environment disagree: Making sense of trends in recent human evolution”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 01 May 2016
Tropf, F. et al. (2016) “Evidence for genetic overlap between schizophrenia and age at first birth in women”, JAMA Psychiatry, 73(5), pp. 497–505.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 14 March 2016
Mills, M. et al. (2016) “Work–life balance among humanitarian aid workers”, Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 45(6), pp. 1191–1213.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 04 February 2016
Mills, M. and Präg, P. (2016) “Methodological advances in cross-national research: multilevel challenges and solutions”, European Sociological Review, 32(1), pp. 1–2.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 01 January 2016
Mills, M., Potarca, G. and van Duijn, M. (2016) “The choices and constraints of secondary singles : willingness to stepparent among divorced online daters across Europe”, Journal of Family Issues [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Friday, 01 January 2016
Mills, M. et al. (2016) “Work-life balance among humanitarian aid workers”, Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Monday, 21 December 2015
Täht, K. and Mills, M. (2015) Out of time: the consequences of non-standard employment schedules for family cohesion. Springer.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 17 December 2015
Mills, M. (2015) “The Dutch Fertility Paradox: How the Netherlands has managed to sustain near-replacement fertility”, in Rindfuss, R. and Choe, M. (eds.) Low and Lower Fertility: Variations across Developed Countries. Springer, pp. 161–188.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 05 December 2015
Praeg, P., Mills, M. and Wittek, R. (2015) “Subjective socioeconomic status and health in cross-national comparison”, Social Science and Medicine, 149, pp. 84–92.
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 01 November 2015
Djundeva, M. et al. (2015) “Receiving Instrumental Support in Late Parent-Child Relationships and Parental Depression.”, The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 70(6), pp. 981–994.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 July 2015
Korff, V. et al. (2015) “The impact of humanitarian context conditions and individual characteristics on aid worker retention.”, Disasters, 39(3), pp. 522–545.
Melinda Mills
  • Load More
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Email
melinda.mills@demography.ox.ac.uk
Links
Google Scholar
Website
Twitter
LinkedIn
BlueSky

Recent

news
11 Mar 2025

Research spotlight: Five years of COVID-19 research

news
4 Feb 2025

Our Future Health database open to researchers

news
14 Jan 2025

LCDS Seminar: The Acid We Inherit: Social and Behavioral Genomics in the Context of an Ugly History and Uncertain Future

Melinda Mills

MBE FBA FAcSS
Director, Professor of Demography
This is the alt text
Email
melinda.mills@demography.ox.ac.uk
Links
Google Scholar
Website
Twitter
LinkedIn
BlueSky

Melinda Mills is Director of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science and Nuffield Professor of Demography. Her main research areas are combining a social science and genetic approach to the study of behavioural outcomes, with a focus on reproduction (fertility), chronotype, nonstandard, precarious employment and assortative mating. She joined the University of Oxford in 2014 and was previously at the University of Groningen, The Netherlands (2006-2014), Free University Amsterdam (2002-2005) and Bielefeld University, Germany (2000-2002). She holds a PhD in Demography (Groningen) and a Master and Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (University of Alberta, Canada). As of 2022, she also holds a part-time position at the Department of Economics, Econometrics and Finance (University of Groningen) and Department of Genetics (University Medical Centre Groningen). 

Since 2022, she has been one of three Special Advisor, European Commissioner for the Economy, Paolo Gentiloni and was on the High-level Advisory Group on post-COVID economic and social challenges, European Commissioner for the Economy. During COVID, she served as a scientific adviser on the UK’s Government Office of Science SAGE (Science Advisory Group for Emergencies), producing rapid evidence during COVID and the Royal Society SET-C, Science Emergency Technology – COVID-19 advisory group. Mills is also a member of the Scientific Committee and Ethics Committee of Our Future Health, the UK’s new 5 million person data collection project and Member, ODISSEI Advisory Board. She was on the Executive Council of the UKRI/ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) and the Supervisory Board (Raad van Toezicht) of the Dutch National Science Council (NWO).

Mills has been awarded over 25 Million in grants for interdisciplinary work at the intersection of demography, genetics and behavioural sciences. She is the Principal Investigator (PI) of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science, the ERC Advanced Grant CHRONO and the ERC Proof of Concept Grant and social business enterprise DNA4Science. She was the PI of the ERC Consolidator Grant SOCIOGENOME and the ESRC National Centre for Research Methods SOCGEN project as well as the Editor in Chief of the European Sociological Review and International Sociology. 

Mills has published 7 books and over 100 articles in the highest academic journals across multiple scientific disciplines including Nature Genetics, Science, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Annual Review of Sociology, JAMA Psychiatry, Journal of Marriage and Family and Social Forces. Her books on globalization, uncertainty and life course have garnered considerable citations, as has her work on fertility and reproductive behaviour. She has written 2 statistical textbooks, Introducing Survival and Event History Analysis (in R) (2011) and An Introduction to Statistical Genetic Data Analysis (MIT, 2020). Mills has supervised over 20 PhD students, 50 Master students and around 15 postdoctoral researchers.

Research grants awarded (since 2019)

2022 

  • Co-Investigator, Health Foundation REAL Research Unit, £3.7 Million
  • Co-Investigator, MapINEQ: Mapping inequalities through the life course, HORIZON-CL2-2021-TRANSFORMATIONS-01-03 – Determining Key Drivers of Inequality Trends, European Research Council. Value of Award: €3.3 Million, €670K to Mills (01/09/2022-31/08/2025)
  • Co-Investigator, EUROGENE, HORIZON-MSCA-DN-2021 (101073237 - ESSGN), Marie Sklodowska-Curie Doctoral Networks, to Mills £497,855/€585K (2021-2023)

 

2021 

  • Co-Investigator, Connecting Generations ESRC Centre, Economic and Social Research Council, UKRI. Value of Award: £10 million, ~£700K/€822K to Mills (01/04/2022-31/03/2027)
  • Co-Investigator, Leverhulme Trust Biopsychosocial Doctoral Training Programme, Leverhulme Trust, £1.35 M, £450K/€528 to Mills (2021-2023)
  • Principal Investigator, Blind Veterans UK, £35K/€41K

 

2020 

  • Principal Investigator, DNA4Science, European Research Council Proof of Concept. 957566, Value of Award: €150K (02/2021-09-2022)
  • Principal Investigator, Teaching Development Award, University of Oxford, £9,450/€11K
  • Principal Investigator, SPF Policy Engagement (with Ben Goldacre), £35K/€41K
  • Co-Investigator, CAnD3: Consortium on Analytics for Data-Driven Decision-Making, $4.1 Million CAD Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, $119,210 CAD/£73,375/€86K

 

2019 

  • Principal Investigator, Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science. The Leverhulme Trust. Award: £10 million + ~£3 million matching/€15.3M (09/2019-09/2029)
  • Principal Investigator, ERC Advanced Grant, CHRONO: Chronotype, health and family: The role of biology, socio- and natural environment and their interaction. 835079, Value of Award: €2.5 million/£2.1 M (11/2019-11/2024)

 

Recent awards

  • 2022: James W. Vaupel Trailblazer Award, European Association of Population Studies for outstanding achievements in methods of demographic analysis, including mathematical and biodemography
  • 2021: O²RB Excellence in Impact Award for ‘Data-driven policy interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic’, ESRC/UKRI and University of Oxford
  • 2020: Clifford C. Clogg Award for Mid-Career Achievement, Population Association of America
  • 2019: Elected, Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences
  • 2018: Medal Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) on the Queens Honours birthday list
  • 2018: Elected, Fellow of the British Academy (FBA)

 

Publications

Monday, 11 September 2017
Tropf, F. et al. (2017) “Hidden heritability due to heterogeneity across seven populations”, Nature Human Behaviour, 1, pp. 757–765.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 01 September 2017
Tropf, F. et al. (2017) “Hidden heritability due to heterogeneity across seven populations.”, Nature Human Behaviour, 1(10), pp. 757–765.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 01 July 2017
Verweij, R. et al. (2017) “Sexual dimorphism in the genetic influence on human childlessness”, European Journal of Human Genetics, 25, pp. 1067–1074.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 24 May 2017
Barbuscia, A. and Mills, M. (2017) “Cognitive development in children up to age 11 born after ART - a longitudinal cohort study”, Human Reproduction, 32(7), pp. 1482–1488.
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 01 January 2017
Praeg, P. et al. (2017) “The demographic consequences of assisted reproductive technologies”, SocArXiv. SocArXiv.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 31 October 2016
Barban, N. et al. (2016) “Genome-wide analysis identifies 12 loci influencing human reproductive behavior”, Nature Genetics, 48(12), pp. 1462–1472.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 17 October 2016
Praeg, P., Wittek, R. and Mills, M. (2016) “The educational gradient in self-rated health in Europe: Does the doctor–patient relationship make a difference?”, Acta Sociologica [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Monday, 26 September 2016
Stulp, G. et al. (2016) “The reproductive ecology of industrial societies, part II : the association between wealth and fertility”, Human nature (Hawthorne, N.Y.), 27(4), pp. 445–470.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 13 August 2016
Briley, D., Tropf, F. and Mills, M. (2016) “What explains the heritability of completed fertility? Evidence from two large twin studies”, Behavior Genetics [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Tuesday, 12 July 2016
Mills, M., Courtiol, A. and Tropf, F. (2016) “When genes and environment disagree: Making sense of trends in recent human evolution”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 01 May 2016
Tropf, F. et al. (2016) “Evidence for genetic overlap between schizophrenia and age at first birth in women”, JAMA Psychiatry, 73(5), pp. 497–505.
Melinda Mills
Monday, 14 March 2016
Mills, M. et al. (2016) “Work–life balance among humanitarian aid workers”, Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 45(6), pp. 1191–1213.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 04 February 2016
Mills, M. and Präg, P. (2016) “Methodological advances in cross-national research: multilevel challenges and solutions”, European Sociological Review, 32(1), pp. 1–2.
Melinda Mills
Friday, 01 January 2016
Mills, M., Potarca, G. and van Duijn, M. (2016) “The choices and constraints of secondary singles : willingness to stepparent among divorced online daters across Europe”, Journal of Family Issues [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Friday, 01 January 2016
Mills, M. et al. (2016) “Work-life balance among humanitarian aid workers”, Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly [Preprint].
Melinda Mills
Monday, 21 December 2015
Täht, K. and Mills, M. (2015) Out of time: the consequences of non-standard employment schedules for family cohesion. Springer.
Melinda Mills
Thursday, 17 December 2015
Mills, M. (2015) “The Dutch Fertility Paradox: How the Netherlands has managed to sustain near-replacement fertility”, in Rindfuss, R. and Choe, M. (eds.) Low and Lower Fertility: Variations across Developed Countries. Springer, pp. 161–188.
Melinda Mills
Saturday, 05 December 2015
Praeg, P., Mills, M. and Wittek, R. (2015) “Subjective socioeconomic status and health in cross-national comparison”, Social Science and Medicine, 149, pp. 84–92.
Melinda Mills
Sunday, 01 November 2015
Djundeva, M. et al. (2015) “Receiving Instrumental Support in Late Parent-Child Relationships and Parental Depression.”, The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 70(6), pp. 981–994.
Melinda Mills
Wednesday, 01 July 2015
Korff, V. et al. (2015) “The impact of humanitarian context conditions and individual characteristics on aid worker retention.”, Disasters, 39(3), pp. 522–545.
Melinda Mills
  • Load More

Recent

news
11 Mar 2025

Research spotlight: Five years of COVID-19 research

news
4 Feb 2025

Our Future Health database open to researchers

news
14 Jan 2025

LCDS Seminar: The Acid We Inherit: Social and Behavioral Genomics in the Context of an Ugly History and Uncertain Future

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